Timber

Woodworm

"Woodworm" refers to the larval stage of several wood-boring beetle species. Correct identification matters, since not every exit hole means an active, ongoing problem.

Timber affected by moisture and potential woodworm activity, close inspection view

Active vs. historic infestation

Exit holes in timber are evidence that woodworm was present at some point, but they don't necessarily mean the infestation is still active. Fresh, pale-coloured wood dust (frass) near a hole is a stronger sign of recent or ongoing activity than old, dark holes with no surrounding dust. Damp, poorly ventilated timber is generally more attractive to wood-boring insects, which is another reason woodworm and damp assessments often go together.

Common signs to look out for

Small, round exit holes in timber surfaces

Fine, powdery wood dust (frass) around or below holes

Crumbly timber edges or a weakened feel when pressed

Adult beetles seen in spring or early summer, near timber

Tunnelling visible where timber has been cut or exposed

Damp or poorly ventilated timber, which is more attractive to infestation

DAMPCORE technician assessing timber for signs of active woodworm infestation

How We Help

How we confirm active infestation

Confirming activity (not just historic damage) determines whether treatment is actually needed.

  • Inspection for fresh frass and the condition of exit holes
  • Assessment of the timber's moisture content, since damp timber is higher-risk
  • Identification of the likely species involved where relevant
  • A clear recommendation: treatment where infestation is active, or reassurance where it isn't

What our customers say

“Very knowledgeable chap who came out. He spent considerably longer investigating the problem than I expected and talked me through his findings as he went. A professional service and one I would happily use again.”

David · Wetherby

“The thing I liked was that they didn't turn up and immediately start talking about damp proof courses. They checked outside, inside, took readings and asked loads of questions. Felt much more like an investigation than a sales visit.”

Claire · Chapel Allerton, Leeds

Book a Survey

Get a clear answer, not a guess.

Book a DAMPCORE damp survey and find out exactly what's happening in your property.

Frequently asked questions

Do all exit holes mean I have a current infestation?
No, many properties have old, historic exit holes with no ongoing activity. Fresh frass and the timber's current condition are better indicators of an active problem.
Does woodworm mean the timber is structurally unsafe?
Not necessarily: the extent of any structural concern depends on how much timber is affected and how deep the damage goes, which a survey can establish.

Related services

Woodworm Treatment

Learn more

Timber Surveys

Learn more

Timber Preservation

Learn more

Covering Leeds and the wider Yorkshire region

Leeds is our principal service area, with coverage across the wider Yorkshire region.

Concerned about this in your property?

Start with a professional assessment and understand exactly what you're dealing with.

Call Book a Survey